By Mustafa Makumba

On 28th April, 2026, millions around the world marked Eid al-Adha, the annual practice of Qurban that offers a powerful reminder that faith is not only expressed through worship but also through service to others. At a time when many communities face economic hardship and food insecurity, the tradition highlights values that resonate far beyond the Muslim world: generosity, social responsibility and care for the vulnerable.

Qurban commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah’s command. Before the sacrifice could take place, Allah replaced his son with a ram, thereby establishing a tradition that continues to be observed by Muslims across the globe.

But the significance of Qurban extends well beyond the act of sacrifice itself. The Quran makes clear that the ritual’s true value lies in the intention behind it: “Neither their meat nor their blood reaches Allah, but what reaches Him is your piety.” (Quran 22:37). This emphasis on sincerity transforms Qurban from a ritual into a lesson in humility, gratitude and selflessness.

Its social impact is equally profound. A substantial portion of the meat from sacrificed animals is distributed to relatives, neighbours and families in need. In many parts of the world, where access to nutritious food remains limited, Eid al-Adha provides a rare opportunity for disadvantaged households to enjoy quality meals and share in the celebrations.

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) underscored the importance of serving others when he said: “The most beloved people to Allah are those who are most beneficial to people.” (Al-Mu’jam Al-Awsat)

That principle is reflected in the widespread distribution of Qurban meat, which often reaches people regardless of their faith, ethnicity or social background. In this way, the tradition fosters solidarity and strengthens bonds within diverse communities. Qurban also carries an economic dimension. The annual demand for livestock supports farmers, traders, transporters and workers throughout the agricultural supply chain, providing a seasonal boost to local economies.

In an age often defined by individualism and material consumption, Qurban offers a different message. It encourages people to measure prosperity not only by what they possess, but by what they are willing to share. Its enduring relevance lies in its ability to combine spiritual devotion with practical compassion, demonstrating how an act of faith can become a source of nourishment, dignity and hope for society as a whole.